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| Home > Destination Guides > Italy > Florence > Top Attractions | |||||||
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yogomogo.com
© 2006. All rights reserved. |
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| FLORENCE Top Attractions | ||||
> OVERVIEW
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UFFIZI
GALLERY (GALLERIE DEGLI UFFIZI) This
world-renowned art museum houses the finest collection of Renaissance
paintings and sculptures in the world. The extensive collection comprises
thousands of masterpieces including works by universally acclaimed Italian
artists such as Botticelli, Caravaggio, Giotto, Leonardo da Vinci, Mantegna,
Michelangelo and Raphael as well as various works by Dutch and Flemish
masters. The absolute must-sees are Boticelli’s Birth of Venus
and Primavera, Leonardo da Vinci's Annunciation and
Michelangelo’s Holy Family. Don’t miss the Vasari
Corridor, a passageway stretching across Ponte Vecchio to Pitti Palace,
adorned with 17th century paintings and artists’ self-portraits. |
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ACCADEMIA
GALLERY The Accademia Gallery exhibits some of Michelangelo’s best-known sculptures, including The Slaves, St Matthew and the most famous of them all, the statue of David. Transferred from Piazza della Signoria to the gallery in 1873, the statue of David is the gallery’s main attraction. Although somewhat overlooked, the gallery also displays an impressive collection of paintings by Michelangelo’s contemporaries. |
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PONTE
VECCHIO Built
in 1345, the famous Ponte Vecchio (Old Bridge) is lined with brightly
coloured shops hanging over River Arno. A multitude of small goldsmiths
and silversmiths occupy the bridge today just as they did hundreds of
years ago. At the centre of the bridge is a small piazza offering stunning
views of the Arno. The Vasari corridor, built in the 16th century as
a private passageway for the Medici family, runs across the bridge over
the rooftops and connects the Uffizi gallery to Pitti Palace. |
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THE
BARGELLO MUSEUM Set
in a 13th century Gothic palace, the museum exhibits an impressive collection
of Renaissance sculpture. Works by notable artists such as Donatello,
della Robbias, Michelangelo adorn the lavish palazzo rooms. Among the
sculptures are various ornamental pieces, porcelain, coats of arms and
bronze birds from the Medici’s gardens. |
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PALAZZO
PITTI AND GIARDINO BOBOLI Formerly the residence of great Tuscan ruling dynasties including the Medici family, the palace is home to several museums showcasing magnificent art collections and Medici family treasures. Museo degli Argenti exhibits precious objects that belonged to the Medicis in rooms adorned with spectacular frescoes. The Costume Museum houses an extensive collection of costumes dating from the 16th to the 20th centuries. The elegant Gallery of Modern Art displays a fine collection of paintings and sculpture from the late 18th century onwards. The Palentine gallery showcases Medici family’s astounding collection of Renaissance and Baroque paintings by well-known artists, from Rubens to Titian. The palace is surrounded by the beautiful Boboli gardens dotted with Renaissance statues, grottos and fountains. The vast open space is an ideal place to relax after a long day at the museums. |
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SANTA
MARIA DELLA CARMINE This
Carmelite church is most famous for the breathtaking frescoes that embellish
the walls of its Brancacci Chapel. The church was almost entirely destroyed
by fire in 1771 but later reconstructed in high Baroque style. Luckily,
the frescoes that were painted by Masolino, Masaccio and Lippi in the
15th century survived the fire. They depict numerous scenes from St
Peter’s life with amazing realism. |
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BATTISTERO
(BAPTISTERY) Believed
to been built on the site of a Roman temple, the octagon-shaped Battistero
is one of the oldest buildings in the city. It is famous for its magnificent
set of bronze doors depicting various Biblical scenes. The doors on
the east side were designed by Michelangelo and painted by Ghiberti
and the ones on the south side, depicting the life of St John, were
painted by Pisano in 1330. The interior walls, floor and ceiling are
adorned with gleaming mosaics dating back to the 13th century. |
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SANTE
CROCE This beautiful neo-Gothic Franciscan church was consecrated in 1442 to rival the gigantic Dominican Santa Maria Novella across the city. Inside the church are the tombs of celebrated Florentines including the resting places of Galileo, Machiavelli, Michelangelo and Rossini and a shrine to Dante Alighieri. The magnificent 14th century frescoes painted by Giotto and Gaddi embellish the walls of the chapels. |
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DUOMO
Address: Piazza del Duomo Tel: 055 230 2885 Open: Church - Mon-Wed, Fri 10:00-17:00, Thu 10:00-15:30. Cupola - Mon-Fri 08:30-18:20, Sat 08:30-17:00 Admission: Church – free, Santa Reparata excavations - €3, Cupola €6. The gigantic cathedral dome, which dominates the city skyline, has become a symbol of Florence. The construction of the cathedral began in 1296 by Cambio and was completed in the 15th century with Brunelleschi’s distinctive dome. Giotto’s Gothic bell tower covered in white, pink and green marble stands on the west side of the cathedral. The interior of the cathedral is bejewelled with elaborate mosaics, statues and frescoes. Visitors can climb up inside the cupola for stunning views of the city. The excavated ruins of Santa Reparata, an earlier basilica, can also be viewed below the cathedral floor. |
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SANTA
MARIA NOVELLA
Address: Piazza Santa Maria Novella Tel: 055 215 918 Open: Mon-Thurs and Sat 9:30am-5pm; Fri and Sun 1-5pm Admission: €2.50 This stunning Dominican basilica was built during the second half of the 13th century. Its striking white, green and pink marble façade was completed in the 14th century, the lower half in Romanesque style and the upper in Renaissance style. Inside, the Gothic columns give a great sense of illusion that the aisle is longer than it actually is. On the left of the aisle is the Masaccio’s magnificent fresco of the Trinity painted in perfect mathematical perspective. Galileo Galilei’s theory that the earth revolved around the sun was denounced from a pulpit in the basilica in 1614. |
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